Angkor Borei: Southern Cambodia's Hidden Gem

1. What is Angkor Borei?

Angkor Borei is an archaeological site located in Takeo province, southern Cambodia. It was one of the first capitals of the ancient Kingdom of Funan. Some key things to know about Angkor Borei:

• Situated along the Prek Te River, it served as an important political and economic hub from the 1st to the 6th centuries AD, the peak of the Funan period.
• Excavations have uncovered moated settlements, canals, bridges, and temples revealing what life was like in one of Southeast Asia's first urban societies over 1500 years ago.
• Artifacts found, including pottery, jewelry, and coins, show lively trade with civilizations in South and Southeast Asia as well as the Roman and Chinese empires.

A Glimpse into Cambodia’s Ancient Kingdom

Walking through the ruins of Angkor Borei grants visitors a glimpse into Cambodia’s ancient past. Advanced infrastructure, such as irrigation systems and fortified defenses, displays the organized society and cultural developments already achieved in the early classical Khmer period.

Historical Significance of Angkor Borei in Khmer Civilization

As one of the original capitals, Angkor Borei played a pivotal role in establishing Khmer identity and Cambodia's civilization. The mixed artifacts suggest cultural exchange between local groups like the Khmers and Mons in this region. Its position along major transport and irrigation routes reinforced Angkor Borei's early economic and political dominance, laying the foundation for the great Angkor kingdoms to later rise in Cambodia's heartland.

Though less famous than Angkor, the site of Angkor Borei in southern Cambodia deserves recognition as the birthplace of the Khmer kingdom and an integral chapter in the country's splendid cultural story, which unfolds from the magnificent temples of Angkor.

2. How to Get to Angkor Borei

Travel Options from Phnom Penh and Take

There are a few transportation choices available:

• Take a private car or join a tour bus from Phnom Penh, a 4-5 hour drive depending on conditions. Buses also depart regularly from Phnom Penh to Takeo.
• Takeo is the closest major town, only 30 minutes away by car. Regular buses and shared taxis connect Takeo to Angkor Borei.
• Hire a motorcycle or bicycle for a scenic ride through rural villages along smaller roads from Takeo.

Exploring by Boat: The Scenic Route via the Vam Nao River

To explore more leisurely, charter a local boat in Takeo to navigate the Vam Nao River to Angkor Borei. This tranquil route passes lush countryside with stilted homes and stretches of mangrove forests. Stopping along the way to interact with villagers adds to the cultural immersion. The river journey takes around 2-3 hours, depending on the boat, but offers beautiful vistas of rural life in Cambodia. Many hotels and guesthouses in Angkor Borei can also arrange boat transfers from Takeo.

The scenic river ride makes for an ideal end to a day spent discovering the historical treasures hidden at the archaeological site of Angkor Borei in southern Cambodia.

3. Top Attractions in Angkor Borei

Phnom Da Temple: A Rare Architectural Gem

Built in the 7th century AD, this sandstone temple is one of the few intact structures in Angkor Borei. Its unique double-corridor design makes it a puzzle for archaeologists to decipher its original use. Climb to the summit for panoramic views.

Angkor Borei Museum: Uncovering the Region’s History

This modern museum houses the wide range of artifacts found at the site, from ancient tools to coins, providing context on the rise and fall of the early Khmer civilization. Insightful exhibits educate on the culture and trade of Funan-era people.

Archaeological Ruins: A Journey Through Time

Winding gardens lead visitors through the remains of buildings, bridges, and defensive walls spanning from the 3rd to 13th centuries AD. Wander along remnants of the old palace city and canals envisioning the glory days of one of Cambodia's first kingdoms. Make sure to pack comfortable shoes for this outdoor exploration.

Angkor Borei's picturesque setting and tangible links to Cambodia's past make it a worthwhile excursion for history and culture lovers seeking to deepen their understanding of the country beyond the temple towers of Angkor.

4. Why Visit Angkor Borei?

Explore an Off-the-Beaten-Path Destination

As one of Cambodia's lesser-known attractions, Angkor Borei offers a glimpse into history without the tourist hordes. Visit to experience a slice of provincial life and unspoiled natural scenery rarely seen by foreign visitors.

Rich History Without the Crowds of Angkor Wat

While smaller in scale than iconic sites like Angkor Wat, Angkor Borei's ruins provide valuable insights into the Funan era not found elsewhere. Wander grassy structures and walk shaded pathways immersing yourself in the past without fighting for selfie space.

Angkor Borei's charm lies in its ability to freely discover Cambodia's rich classical roots away from the heavy crowds. Its tranquil yet historically significant setting makes it worth adding to any Southeast Asia itinerary seeking cultural edification amid peaceful surroundings off the standard tourist trail.

 

5. Best Time to Visit Angkor Borei

Ideal Seasons for Exploring the Area

The dry seasons from November to April and mid-June to August offer pleasant weather with decreased rains for energetic sightseeing. April is especially gorgeous with blooming crops. While green and lush, the rainy season from May to mid-June involves some disruption to access.

Festivals and Local Events Worth Attending

• January - Chol Chnam Thmey celebrations honour the Khmer New Year with vibrant processions.
• April - Pracheath Veihet Prachearbon offers local music, a parade of decorative elephant statues, and dance performances.
• November - Water Festival celebrates the end of the rainy season with boat races and cultural shows.

Timing a visit to coincide with one of Angkor Borei's festivals immerses visitors more deeply in local culture through participatory rituals and traditions. The site charms year-round but festivals enhance understanding of community spirit innate to Khmer civilization since ancient times.

6. Where to Stay Near Angkor Borei

Accommodation Options in Takeo Province

• Phum Rumpei Hotel (Takeo Town): Basic motel-style rooms with AC, hot water, and breakfast included starting at $15-20. Central location near markets and restaurants.
• Blue Lime Hotel (Takeo Town): This modern hotel with a pool just off the highway. Clean rooms from $25 include amenities like TV, fridge, and free wifi. Friendly staff can arrange a shuttle to Angkor Borei.

Eco-Friendly Stays and Riverside Lodges

• Borei Angkor Resort & Spa: Set in tranquil gardens along the Prek Te River. Ten stilted bungalows with verandas ($30-40) overlook the water, perfect for sunrise. Enjoy meals featuring local ingredients.
• Angkor Borei Homestay: Five spacious rooms in a traditional wooden house with shared bathrooms. Friendly hosts share local knowledge over tasty Khmer breakfasts. Book ahead in peak seasons.
• Green Home Stay (Chrouy Changvar District): Eco-resort focused on sustainable practices like farming and permaculture. Stay in spacious wood-paneled bungalows ($35-50) surrounded by nature. Learn about plants and traditional crafts.
• Khmer Family Home Stay (Chhaeb District): Experience daily village life alongside hosts in their lovely farmhouse. Two bedrooms ($25/person) share facilities. A great way to interact with the warm, welcoming community.

The unique experiences at these lodgings make them excellent bases for soaking up the history, beauty, and culture around Angkor Borei.

7. Tips for Visiting Angkor Borei

What to Pack for a Day Trip to Angkor Borei

• Comfortable walking shoes you don't mind getting dusty
• Light clothes for the warm and humid climate
• Sun protection like a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen
• Snacks and water as options may be limited on-site
• Camera to capture the amazing history and rural scenery
• Cash for small purchases, charged phones for GPS

Respecting the Local Culture and Historical Sites

• Dress modestly out of respect when visiting wats and homes
• Leave artifacts, plants, and structures as found to preserve the ruins
• Ask permission before taking photos of locals or entering private property
• Dispose of rubbish properly and avoid littering the natural areas
• Consider a guided tour from our Cambodia tour packages to learn about Cambodian beliefs and etiquette.

Being well-prepared and culturally sensitive will enhance your experience at this fascinating, off-the-beaten-path destination. Angkor Borei rewards those who take the time to absorb and appreciate its historical significance to Cambodia.

Conclusion

Why Angkor Borei Should Be on Your Cambodia Travel Itinerary

Beyond the impressive temples in Siem Reap, Cambodia's ancient roots run deep in sites like Angkor Borei. Spending a day exploring its ruins and scenery gives valuable historical context to appreciate Cambodia's rich heritage.

Experience History, Culture, and Nature in Southern Cambodia

Angkor Borei offers a peaceful, insightful break from larger attractions. Wandering its gardens, meeting friendly villagers, and learning traditional ways of life make for an authentic glimpse of provincial Cambodia. The site's natural beauty and importance to Khmer civilization make it a worthy addition to any Southeast Asia trip.

Discover even more of Cambodia and Southeast Asia's fascinating history and culture with a guided tour from Threeland Travel. Their multi-country itineraries take you through iconic sites and lesser-known gems in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Private tours allow flexibility to customize your adventure with unique experiences off the beaten path. To start planning your Indochina adventure and add Angkor Borei to your itinerary, contact Threeland Travel today.

8. FAQs About Angkor Borei

How long does it take to visit Angkor Borei?

Most people spend a half or full day exploring the archaeological sites, museums, and surroundings. Figure around 3-4 hours to stroll the grounds and add time if joining a guided tour. An overnight trip allows for a relaxing pace.

Is Angkor Borei suitable for family trips?

Yes, Angkor Borei is very family-friendly. The natural surroundings are peaceful and there are no crowds. Wear comfortable shoes for walking over the ruins. Visit early to avoid the midday sun. Guides can explain Khmer history at a level children understand. It's an educational cultural experience for all ages.